If you have started using Google Ads to maximize the visibility of your products, you are already off to a great start. Google Ad campaigns can help you maximize your online brand and get your products in front of a large audience.  However, many advertisers also face common Google Ads errors that can impact performance if not addressed.

But how do you measure whether your ad spending is actually worth it? Is it adding value to your business? To answer these questions, you can use metrics like ROAS Google Ads (Return On Ad Spend). This metric will tell you how much revenue you earn for every dollar you invest in Google Ads.

But what is ROAS in google ads, how to calculate ROAS for google ads, and how do you know which ROAS value is right for your specific business? In this blog, we will answer these specific questions, breaking down the concept of ROAS with detailed explanations.

So, let’s begin!

Understanding ROAS in the Context of Google Ads

ROAS is a marketing metric that measures the revenue earned for every dollar spent on an advertisement. It is a widely used Key Performance Indicator (KPI) for online advertising and can be applied to measure the success of an individual campaign or a number of campaigns over a period of time. ROAS helps you understand how your ad spending is affecting your business. 

This is crucial, especially for Google Ad campaigns that focus on keyword bidding and optimization to help increase reach. By understanding how well the ad is performing based on ROAS numbers, you can focus more on the best-performing ads and maximize your ROI. While both ROI and ROAS focus on the profitability of your ad, there is a small difference. 

ROI (Return On Investment) considers your total investment in the campaign, including ad spend, creative development, and any other campaign-related costs, telling you how profitable it was for you.

ROAS, on the other hand, focuses on the campaign’s efficiency. For example, ROAS is like measuring your car’s mileage (revenue per dollar spent). ROI calculates a trip’s profitability (considering all expenses like fuel, resources needed, food, and other expenses). While both metrics are valuable, ROAS offers a specific lens to analyze the efficiency of your Google Ads spend.

The formula to calculate ROAS is: ROAS = Total Conversion Value/Total Ad Spend

In this formula, Total Conversion Value refers to the total revenue generated from your ads.

Total Ad Spend is the total amount you’ve spent on your Google Ads campaign.

Let’s use an example to understand how ROAS is calculated. Imagine you spend $200 on a Google Ad campaign, and it generates $1000 in sales for your eCommerce store.

Now, that ROAS for this would be:

ROAS = $1,000 / $200 = 5

This indicates that for every $1 you invested in ads, you earned $5 in revenue. A higher ROAS generally translates to a more efficient and profitable campaign.

But how do you know if the ROAS is good or bad? The answer lies in comparing it with industry standards. For example, if you are an eCommerce store, a ROAS of $3.65 and above is considered great.

industry wise KPIs

Source: eMarketer ROAS Report

Meanwhile, ROAS for niche industries, such as Biotech, is higher, at $9.20. Thus, if you were a biotech firm spending on ads, your campaign can be considered successful only if the ROAS is above this industry standard, even if your ROI is profitable. 

The Impact of ROAS on Google Ads Strategy

ROAS for Google Ads is based on two factors: budget allocation and bidding strategies. 

Let us consider that you have two campaigns: one focused on brand awareness and another driving direct sales. Their ideal ROAS targets will likely differ. A brand awareness campaign might aim for a lower ROAS (focusing on reach and impressions), while a direct sales campaign might prioritize a higher ROAS (emphasizing conversions and revenue).

By setting realistic ROAS targets for each campaign, you can allocate your budget strategically. Campaigns with a higher potential ROAS might receive a larger budget allocation to maximize their return. You can view ROAS by logging into Google Ads Account -> Go to Campaigns -> Select Clicks Report. ROAS will be available in the rightmost column

Source

Bidding strategies in Google Ads can also be optimized based on ROAS goals. For instance, you can use “Maximize Conversions” bidding to prioritize driving conversions and potentially achieve a target ROAS Google Ads.

Meanwhile, ROAS also plays a crucial role in your campaign optimization, helping you identify areas of improvement. For example, a consistently low ROAS might suggest issues with ad copy, targeting, or landing page optimization.

By analyzing ROAS alongside other metrics like click-through rate (CTR) and conversion rate, you can pinpoint weaknesses and optimize your campaigns for better performance. Additionally, implementing strategies like dayparting in Google Ads can further enhance your ad efficiency by targeting peak times.

Learn More About: Google Ads Reports & Metrics

Tips to Optimize ROAS in Google Ads

Now that we have established the role of ROAS for your Google Ads, here are a few tips to make those ROAS numbers actually beneficial for your business.

1. Setting Realistic Targets

Imagine trying to make a million dollars with your online store on day 1. Sounds unrealistic, right? That’s how setting unrealistic ROAS targets will feel like. It will hinder your marketing teams and create unrealistic expectations about your advertisements. 

Instead, here is how you can set realistic ROAS goals:

  • Measure past campaign outcomes: Peek into your Google Ads analytics and see what your average ROAS has been historically. This is a great starting point to set realistic targets for your upcoming campaigns.
  • Understand your competition and industry: Industry benchmarks are a great way to know how well your ads need to perform to be considered successful. So, do some research to see what a good ROAS might be for your specific niche. 
  • Consider Intent: Not all campaigns are created equal. A branding campaign focused on spreading brand awareness might target a lower ROAS than a campaign laser-focused on driving immediate sales. Set target ROAS Google Ads that align with each campaign’s specific goals.

2. Improving Ad Quality and Relevance

Once you have determined the ROAS goal and target audience, it is time to build the right ad. Just grabbing the attention of your audience is not enough if you intend to get them to your page and boost revenue.

For this, here are a few tips for creating effective and high-quality ads:

  • Write Like You Talk (But Keep it Professional): Ditch the jargon and write clear, concise ad copy that speaks directly to your target audience’s needs and desires. Think of it like having a friendly conversation that highlights how your product or service can solve their problems.
  • Test, Test, and Test Some More: Don’t settle for the first headline or description that pops into your head. A/B tests different variations to see what resonates best with your audience and gets those clicks rolling in.
  • Visuals Matter (A Lot): Use high-quality images or videos that are relevant to your offerings and grab attention on a crowded search results page.
  • Target the Right Keywords: Imagine showing an ad for running shoes to someone searching for comfy slippers. Not a great match, right? Make sure your ads are triggered by relevant keywords that users are actively searching for. Utilize keyword research tools to identify the best keywords for your campaigns and avoid attracting the wrong audience.

3. Audience Targeting Adjustments

ROAS also helps us to understand if the audience targeting is accurate for a particular campaign. By refining your targeting, you can ensure your ads are reaching the people most likely to convert, leading to a much healthier ROAS.

For Google Ads, the targeting can be defined using multiple parameters, such as demographic segments, data segments (traffic sources), custom segments (based on audience behavior), and other options.

Source: Wordstream

Here are some ways to improve targeting for your ads:

  • Go Beyond the Basics: Demographics like age and location can be a starting point, but don’t stop there! Leverage Google Ads’ powerful targeting options, such as interests, behaviors, and in-market audiences. These allow you to reach users who are actively considering products or services like yours, increasing the chances of a conversion.
  • Unlock the Power of Customer Lists: Utilize customer lists to target users with similar demographics and interests to your existing customers. This is a fantastic way to reach a pre-qualified audience who’s already familiar with your brand and more likely to convert.
  • Learn and Adapt: Targeting isn’t a “set it and forget it” strategy. As your campaigns run, analyze the performance data. See which demographics, interests, or placements are generating conversions and which ones aren’t pulling their weight. Refine your targeting parameters over time to exclude irrelevant audiences and focus on those driving the most conversions for your campaigns.

4. Budget Optimization

The ROAS value of a campaign can also tell us how to spend our Google Ads budget for the remainder of the next version of the campaign. To optimize budgeting for your ads, follow these simple tips:

  • Allocate Budget Based on Performance: Shift the budget towards campaigns and ad groups with a higher ROAS potential, allowing them to generate more conversions. For example, if you are running an A/B test to identify the best image for your ad, you can use metrics like impressions, ROI, and ROAS to determine which ad performs better. Using these results, you can put all the remaining budget into the best-performing ad, helping you get the best results from your campaign.
  • Utilize Automated Bidding Strategies: While we explore manual budget optimization, you can also consider using automated bidding strategies like “Target ROAS” bidding, which automatically adjusts bids to achieve your desired ROAS target. In Google Ads, you can use the tROAS feature that leverages AI-based algorithms to tailor bids for your ads for maximum returns automatically.
Optimize your account, campaigns, landing page, ad copies and more by performing Google Ads Audit.

 Conclusion

We’ve explored the world of ROAS in Google Ads, covering how to calculate it, its impact on campaign strategy, and tips for optimizing your campaigns for maximum return on ad spend.

Remember, ROAS is a powerful metric to help you understand how well your ad campaigns are performing, but it’s just one piece of the Google Ads puzzle. You need to use it properly to monitor your ad performance and take the right steps to ensure it gives you the expected results. 

FAQs

Q1. How is ROAS calculated in Google Ads?

The ROAS formula for calculating in google ads is ROAS = Total Conversion Value / Total Ad Spend. For example, suppose you spend $200 on a Google Ad campaign, and it generates $1000 in sales for your eCommerce store. Then, the ROAS for this would be ROAS = $1,000 / $200 = $5.

Q2. What is a good ROAS for a Google Ads campaign?

Unfortunately, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer to this question. A “good” ROAS can vary depending on several factors, like your industry, campaign objectives (direct sales vs visibility), or business model. For example, if you are in the eCommerce space, the typical ROAS is $3.65

Q3. Can a high ROAS guarantee business profitability?

Not necessarily. A high ROAS indicates efficient ad spend, but it doesn’t account for other business costs like product fulfillment or marketing overhead. Analyzing overall profit margins (like ROI) alongside ROAS gives a clearer picture.

Q4. How does Google Ads attribution affect ROAS calculations?

Attribution models in Google Ads determine which ad touchpoint (impression, click, etc.) gets credit for a conversion. This can impact ROAS, as models like “Last Click” will give all the credit to the final ad clicked by the user, undervaluing the earlier touchpoint.

For accurate results, you need to choose a model that reflects your customer journey for a more accurate picture of campaign effectiveness and ROAS.

Q5. What role does conversion tracking play in determining ROAS?

Accurate conversion tracking is crucial for measuring ROAS. It measures actual sales or actions (conversions) generated by your ads, giving you a precise ROAS calculation. Without accurate conversion tracking, your ROAS figures might be misleading.

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Author

Shanthi has over 2 years of experience in writing and has produced content for SaaS and Healthcare industries. She focuses on writing customer-centric and in-depth blogs for Shopify Merchants. Apart from writing, she enjoys a little dance and Netflix.

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